What is Arcus Tendineus?
Results: The arcus tendineus fascia pelvis is a fibrous recess of the pelvic fascia which is 10 cm long, laterally to the obturator internus muscle and medially to the peritoneum. It reaches the ischial spine lower and anteriorly to the pubo-vesical ligament.
What attaches to the Arcus Tendineus?
Paracolpium extends along the lateral wall of vagina. (B) In level I, paracolpium suspends vagina from the lateral pelvic walls. In level II, the vagina is attached to arcus tendineus of pelvic fascia and superior fascia of levator ani muscles.
What is white line of pelvis?
It is termed the tendinous arch or white line of the pelvic fascia, and marks the line of attachment of the special fascia (pars endopelvina fasciae pelvis) which is associated with the pelvic viscera. It joins the fascia of the pubocervical fascia that covers the anterior wall of the vagina.
What is the tendinous arch?
Medical Definition of tendinous arch : a thickened arch of fascia which gives origin to muscles or ligaments or through which pass vessels or nerves especially : a thickening in the pelvic fascia that gives attachment to supporting ligaments.
What is Arcus Tendineus levator ani?
The arcus tendineus levator ani (muscle white line), which is the thickening of the parietal fascia covering the obturator internus muscle, runs from the posterior and lateral aspects of the pubic bone to the ischial spine, and gives rise to the levator ani muscles.
What is the coccygeus?
Coccygeus also known as ischiococcygeus is a triangular-shaped sheet of muscle located posterior to the levator ani muscles in the pelvic floor. The coccygeus, together with the levator ani, forms the pelvic diaphragm.
What is the Anococcygeal body?
The anococcygeal body (TA1) or postanal septum (TA2) is a fibrous median raphe in the floor of the pelvis, which extends between the coccyx and the margin of the anus.
What causes levator ani syndrome?
Levator Ani Syndrome results from spasm in the pelvic floor muscles. It is often caused by trauma in or around the pelvis, abdomen or back. Weak muscles can also spasm.
How do you treat levator ani syndrome?
The most important first step in treating levator ani syndrome is to focus on relaxation – something as simple as taking a relaxing walk can effectively relieve muscle tension in the pelvic floor. Massage, biofeedback, ultrasound and warm baths are also effective means of decreasing the pain.
What does the Anococcygeal nerve do?
The anococcygeal nerve is a nerve in the pelvis which provides sensory innervation to the skin over the coccyx.
What is Musculotendinous?
Medical Definition of musculotendinous : of, relating to, or affecting muscular and tendinous tissue the musculotendinous junction.
What is the common tendinous ring?
The common tendinous ring, also known as the annulus of Zinn, or annular tendon, is a ring of fibrous tissue surrounding the optic nerve at its entrance at the apex of the orbit. It is the common origin of the four recti muscles of the group of extraocular muscles.
How do I know if I have levator ani syndrome?
A person may experience tenderness in the levator muscle when it is pressed during a rectal examination. A doctor will suspect levator ani syndrome if the individual: Reports chronic or recurrent rectal pain that lasts for at least 20 minutes. Experiences severe tenderness when the levator muscle is touched.
How do I get rid of levator ani?
Your doctor may talk to you about any of these treatments for levator ani syndrome:
- physical therapy, including massage, heat, and biofeedback, with a therapist trained in pelvic floor dysfunction.
- prescription muscle relaxants or pain medication, such as gabapentin (Neurontin) and pregabalin (Lyrica)