Where is the ethmoid artery?
The anterior ethmoidal artery is a branch of the ophthalmic artery in the orbit. It exits the orbit through the anterior ethmoidal foramen.
What does the posterior ethmoidal artery supply?
The posterior ethmoidal artery passes through the posterior ethmoidal canal and enters the dura at the posterior margin of the cribriform plate and supplies the dura of the medial third of the floor of the anterior cranial fossa, including the planum sphenoidale, anterior clinoid process, and chiasmatic groove (see Fig …
Where is the anterior ethmoid artery located?
Due to the special anatomical course in the ethmoid roof, which is behind the posterior border of the frontal recess or the floor of the anterior skull base, the anterior ethmoidal artery (AEA) is regarded as an important anatomical landmark in the surgical approach to the frontal recess and the anterior skull base.
What is endoscopic Ethmoidectomy?
An ethmoidectomy removes infected tissue and bone in the ethmoid sinuses that blocks natural drainage. The surgeon views your ethmoid sinuses with an endoscope, a thin flexible tube with a very small camera and light at the end of it.
Where do the ethmoid sinuses drain?
Ethmoid Sinuses The anterior ethmoid cells drain into the ethmoid infundibulum, in the middle meatus. [21] The posterior ethmoid cells drain into the sphenoethmoidal recess located in the superior meatus.
Where does the ethmoid sinus drain?
What is FESS procedure?
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is procedure that involves enlarging the natural connections between your child’s sinuses and nose in a minimally invasive manner using small telescopes.
How do you drain an ethmoid sinus at home?
Ethmoid sinus massage Place your index fingers on either side of your nose bridge. Use small circles to massage this area as you move toward the top of the nose. Slowly work your way back down to the bottom part of the nose. Repeat one to two times.
What is the most common site of hemorrhage for epistaxis?
The most common site of bleeding is the Kiesselbach plexus, an area in the anterior septum with rich vasculature and thin mucosa. Epistaxis results from the interaction of multiple factors that damage the nasal mucosal lining, affect the vessel walls, or alter the coagulability of the blood.
Is FESS a major surgery?
Overview. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive procedure that’s used to unblock the sinus openings.
Is FESS a minor surgery?
Conclusions. We believe that FESS is a safe, effective and fast procedure. In our series the incidence of minor and major complications is 5-10% and 0.34% respectively. We think that performing a revision FESS is more difficult and time demanding than a primary FESS, due to altered anatomy and scarring.
How long is FESS surgery recovery?
You will probably be able to return to work or school in about 1 week and to your normal routine in about 3 weeks. But this varies with your job and the extent of your surgery. Most people feel normal in 1 to 2 months. You will have to visit your doctor regularly for 3 to 4 months after your surgery.
How does the anterior ethmoidal artery enter the cranial fossa?
The anterior ethmoidal artery enters the anterior cranial fossa through the lateral lamella of the cribriform after traversing the anterior ethmoids and then turns anteriorly in the anterior ethmoidal sulcus before reentering the nose to supply the superior septum and middle turbinate (Figures 39, 43).
Why is the roof of the ethmoids a high-risk surgical area?
The roof of the ethmoids is a high-risk surgical area due to its proximity to dura and brain, the risk of causing a CSF leak and meningitis, and its relations to the anterior ethmoidal artery. Laterally it is formed by a thicker horizontal portion (fovea ethmoi-
Why study ethmoid cell anatomy?
It is crucial to carefully study the CT scans preoperatively to detect aberrations of sinus anatomy and to avoid losing your way while traversing the sinuses; hence the need to understand variations of ethmoid anatomy. Recognised groups of ethmoid cells are: Anterior ethmoidal cells oAgger nasi
Is the posterior ethmoidal artery part of the ophthalmic artery?
The posterior ethmoidal artery is also a branch ofthe ophthalmic artery(Figure 39). exits theorbit via posterior ethmoidal canal(Figure s41, 44). The distance be- tween anteriorlacrimal crest, the ethmoidal foramen, and the posterior eth- moidal foramen, and the optic canal are ximately 24mm, 12mm and 6mm (Figure 44). 16