What is the difference between adiabatic and isothermal graph?

27/07/2022

What is the difference between adiabatic and isothermal graph?

As per the thermodynamic terminology, in the adiabatic process, there is no exchange of heat from the system to its surroundings neither during expansion nor during compression. Whereas in the isothermal process, the temperature remains constant throughout the work.

Is isothermal also adiabatic?

Unlike adiabatic processes, the isothermal process is the one in which there is heat transfer between the system and the surroundings and the temperature of the system remains constant throughout the process. The temperature is kept constant by the transfer of heat between the system and the surroundings.

Which work done is more adiabatic or isothermal?

isothermal expansion
The amount of work done in the isothermal expansion is greater than work done in the adiabatic system for same final volume.

What is adiabatic process graph?

An adiabatic process is a thermodynamic process in which there is no heat transfer into or out of the system (Q = 0). The system can be considered to be perfectly insulated. In an adiabatic process, energy is transferred only as work.

What is difference between adiabatic and isothermal?

The major difference between these two types of processes is that in the adiabatic process, there is no transfer of heat towards or from the liquid which is considered. Where on the other hand, in the isothermal process, there is a transfer of heat to the surroundings in order to make the overall temperature constant.

What is the relation between slope of isothermal and adiabatic curves?

(b) Isothermal curve slope = γX adiabatic curve slope.

Which process is isothermal and adiabatic both?

The gas reacts (chemically), releasing energy in the process until a new equilibrium is established at the original temperature. Thus, the whole process would be both adiabatic and isothermal.

Which has more slope adiabatic or isothermal?

We can see from the graph, that the slope of adiabatic is higher than that of the isothermal process.

Which graph has more slope adiabatic or isothermal?

Can a process simultaneously be isothermal and adiabatic?

if the process is adiabatic as well as isothermal, no work will be done. So, a process on an ideal gas cannot be both adiabatic and isothermal.

What is isothermal process and adiabatic process?

The word ‘isothermal’ means constant temperature. An isothermal process is a thermodynamic process occurring at a constant temperature. The word ‘adiabatic’ means isolated from surroundings. Adiabatic process means a process that neither allows the heat to transfer inside nor lets the heat out of the system.

Why the graph of adiabatic is steeper than isothermal?

Adiabatic process is a rapid process. The pressure and temperature changes occur at faster rate so its curve is steeper than isothermal curve.