What is an extemporaneous suspension?
Extemporaneous preparation is one facet of unlicensed drug use and includes modifications to commercially manufactured products such as the preparation of suspension or powders from tablets or the preparation of a product from the individual raw materials.
What does extemporaneous mean in pharmacy?
An extemporaneous preparation (compound) is a drug or mixture of drugs prepared or compounded in a pharmacy according to the order of a prescriber.
What is an extemporaneous product?
Extemporaneous compounding is the preparation of a therapeutic product for an individual patient in response to an identified need. 1. It is a practical way to have medicines supplied when there is no other option.
What is an example of extemporaneous compounding?
Ointments and creams are the most commonly prescribed and compounded extemporaneous products. A higher number of pharmacists, pharmacy personnel and the total number of prescriptions were significantly associated with a higher number of extemporaneous products compounded.
How is extemporaneous suspension of furosemide prepared?
Accurately weigh or measure each ingredient. Mix the furosemide powder with a small quantity of SyrSpend SF Alka or simple syrup to form a smooth paste. Geometrically, add the SyrSpend SF Alka or simple syrup to final volume, mixing well after each addition. Package and label.
What is extemporaneous use?
extemporaneous \ek-stem-puh-RAY-nee-us\ adjective. 1 : composed, performed, or uttered on the spur of the moment : impromptu. 2 : provided, made, or put to use as an expedient : makeshift.
When is extemporaneous compounding used?
Extemporaneous compounding is necessary to treat patients whose needs can’t be fulfilled by commercially produced medications. If a prescribed dose or form of a medication is unavailable, an extemporaneous compound pharmacist is able to customize a dose or solution for a patient.
Why extemporaneous compounding is required?
What are some of the considerations for preparing extemporaneous compounds?
CONSIDERATIONS FOR PREPARING EXTEMPORANEOUS COMPOUNDS Please consider ingredients in the formulations that require special precautions in neonates. 3. Mixing of a compounded formulation should always be in line with the following principles: a. Ensure that all ingredients used are within the expiry date.
What class of drug is furosemide?
Furosemide belongs to a group of medicines called loop diuretics (also known as water pills). Furosemide is given to help treat fluid retention (edema) and swelling that is caused by congestive heart failure, liver disease, kidney disease, or other medical conditions.
What is pharmaceutical suspension?
A pharmaceutical suspension is a coarse dispersion of insoluble solid particles in a liquid medium. The particle diameter in a suspension is usually greater than 0.5 µm. However, it is difficult and also impractical to impose a sharp boundary between the suspensions and the dispersions having finer particles.
What does suspension mean in pharmacy?
A suspension is a liquid with small pieces of drug. The drug is not complete dissolved in the solution. Whenever you take a suspension, you should always shake (or stir) it so that you receive the right amount of drug every time you take it.
What is the extemporaneous definition?
Definition of extemporaneous 1a(1) : composed, performed, or uttered on the spur of the moment : impromptu an extemporaneous comment. (2) : carefully prepared but delivered without notes or text. b : skilled at or given to extemporaneous utterance.
What is extemporaneous and example?
The definition of extemporaneous is something done or spoken with little or no preparation. An example of extemporaneous is “extemporaneous acting,” when an actor practices their lines only once before a performance. adjective. Without preparation or advanced thought; offhand.
Who can perform extemporaneous compounding?
The skill to compound extemporaneous is one of the competencies required of entry-level pharmacists for registration with the Pharmacy Council in several countries [7, 8]. In addition, pharmacists are required to demonstrate these skills prior to registration and to maintain them as registered pharmacists [9].
Why are some medicines dispensed extemporaneously?
An extemporaneously prepared medicinal product refers to the process by which a pharmacist, using traditional compounding techniques, produces a medicinal product to meet the special needs of a patient, or group of patients1.
Which equipment is important for extemporaneous compounding?
19 Cards in this Set
| beakers | can be either glass or plastic and are used to estimate and mix solutions. |
|---|---|
| filter paper | can be used to weigh or filter a solution |
| forceps | used to pick up prescription weights. forceps are used to ensure that oil is not deposited on the weight and affect it. |
| funnels | used to filter or pour liquids |
Why do we do extemporaneous preparation?
An extemporaneous preparation is a drug specially prepared by a pharmacist because an appropriate drug is not readily available.
What are the importance of extemporaneous compounding?
It’s a specialized skill that can help patients who need medications that are not commercially produced or dosed. Extemporaneous compounding allows a pharmacist to tailor a medication to a patient’s specific needs by altering the dose or formula to create a medicine that is not found in commercial supplies.