What does mucoid degeneration mean?
: tissue degeneration marked by conversion of cell substance into a glutinous substance like mucus.
What causes mucoid degeneration?
The pathogenesis of mucoid degeneration is unclear, but injury, ganglion cysts, and degenerative process have been implicated as the most likely etiologic factors in the production of this change. Two theories are generally accepted.
Do you need surgery for mucoid degeneration?
Treatment for MDACL usually starts non-surgically with anti-inflammatory drugs and physiotherapy. Surgical treatment involves arthroscopic debridement of ACL, with partial or total resection, occasionally combined with ACL reconstruction.
What are mucoid changes?
Mucoid change or mucoid degeneration refers to the irreversible tissue degeneration due to the accumulation of mucin within the fibers of tendons, ligaments, and fibrocartilage.
What is the treatment for mucoid degeneration of ACL?
Treatment of ACL mucoid degeneration by arthroscopic resection is effective for posterior pain and flexion limitation. It results in postoperative laxity, but rarely in frank instability. Therefore, indications for ACL resection must be carefully selected.
Why is arthroscopy performed?
Arthroscopy (ahr-THROS-kuh-pee) is a procedure for diagnosing and treating joint problems. A surgeon inserts a narrow tube attached to a fiber-optic video camera through a small incision — about the size of a buttonhole. The view inside your joint is transmitted to a high-definition video monitor.
What does a thickened ACL mean?
Every time when patient flexes the knee, thickened ACL impinges over posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) in the knee, causing knee pain and limited motion. Once considered a rare disease, it is probably a less diagnosed condition of knee pain. Signs and symptoms: It usually affects middle aged and elderly people.
What is ACL debridement?
Arthroscopic debridement or a clean-up is a surgical procedure performed using an arthroscope. In this procedure, the cartilage or the bone that is damaged is removed using surgical instruments and the edges of the articular cartilage that are rough will be smoothened.
Does arthroscopic knee debridement work?
Arthroscopic knee debridement can provide good symptomatic relief and sustained benefits in significantly symptomatic patients with early degenerative knees who have failed conservative management.