How do you tack a dipping lug sail?
The traditional method for tacking the dipping lug is to lower the sail as she comes through the wind, cast off the tack tie down, carry the sail and yard around to the new leeward side of the boat, reattach the tack line and re-raise the sail.
What is a junk rigged sailboat?
The junk rig, also known as the Chinese lugsail or sampan rig, is a type of sail rig in which rigid members, called battens, span the full width of the sail and extend the sail forward of the mast.
What is a lugger sail?
The lug sail, or lugsail, is a fore-and-aft, four-cornered sail that is suspended from a spar, called a yard. When raised, the sail area overlaps the mast. For “standing lug” rigs, the sail may remain on the same side of the mast on both the port and starboard tacks.
What is a dipping lug?
Definition of dipping lug : a lugsail in which the tack is made fast to the deck forward of the mast and the yardarm must be dipped and hoisted again on the other side of the mast in tacking.
How does a lug sail work?
The dipping lug is a powerful sail and was widely used in working craft. Standing lug: The sail and yard remain on one side of the mast and the tack of the sail is set close to the mast. When the wind blows onto the side of the mast where the sail is mounted, it deforms the sail over the mast.
What is the difference between a sampan and a junk?
The distinction between a junk and a sampan is that a sampan is a smooth-bottomed Chinese timber boat driven by two oars, but a junk is a Chinese sailing ship.
What does a lugger boat look like?
A lugger is a sailing vessel defined by its rig, using the lug sail on all of its one or several masts. They were widely used as working craft, particularly off the coasts of France, England, Ireland and Scotland. Luggers varied extensively in size and design.
When was the lug sail invented?
The lugsail was extensively used in the Bay of Biscay and thereabouts, and experts say that it originated on the Basque coast. This rig never took hold among deep-sea ships, yet was used almost exclusively among smaller vessels, at least from the sixteenth century on.
When was the gaff rig invented?
The earliest known illustration of the lugsail in the West was drawn by a Dutch artist, in 1584. The invention of the gaff and boom came about a century later, the first known example being found in a marine painting of Dutch ships dated 1525.
What is the best lugsail for a small boat?
The balanced lugsail is one of the cheapest and easiest rigs to set up on a small boat. They can even outperform the modern bermudan sail in certain conditions and points of sail. It is the most popular form of lug sail for small boats as it is powerful, docile and easy to handle.
Does a boomless rig make a boat go?
On other points-of-sail the boomless rig does not set in an optimum fashion, but nobody ever has trouble making a boat go when reaching or running – regardless of sail set. In fact, the spritsail as used on Phoenix III is very good in this regard anyway, due to the way the head of the sail is controlled by the sprit.
Can a lug sail outperform a Bermudan sail?
They can even outperform the modern bermudan sail in certain conditions and points of sail. It is the most popular form of lug sail for small boats as it is powerful, docile and easy to handle. In terms of overall efficiency, a well set up bermudan sail will out perform a well set up and properly trimmed lug sail.
How to boost lug rig and lug sail performance?
20 ways to boost Lug rig and lug sail performance! Rigging and Tuning. Thought I would try to put everything I have about the balance lug rig, standing lug rigs, their setup and tuning for sailing dinghies, sailing canoes and small yachts on one page. We make Lug Sails and Custom sails for different boats.