Does Zosyn need to be renally dosed?
Renal Impairment Since hemodialysis removes 30% to 40% of the administered dose, an additional dose of 0.75 g ZOSYN (0.67 g piperacillin/0.08 g tazobactam) should be administered following each dialysis period on hemodialysis days. No additional dosage of ZOSYN is necessary for CAPD patients.
Does piperacillin tazobactam need renal dosing?
Due to its potential nephrotoxicity (see section 4.8), piperacillin/tazobactam should be used with care in patients with renal impairment or in hemodialysis patients. Intravenous dosages and administration intervals should be adjusted to the degree of renal function impairment (see section 4.2).
How is Zosyn dosed?
ZOSYN should be administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. The usual total daily dose of ZOSYN for adults is 3.375 g every six hours totaling 13.5 g (12.0 g piperacillin/1.5 g tazobactam). The usual duration of ZOSYN treatment is from 7 to 10 days.
Is IV Zosyn nephrotoxic?
On May 5, 2017, the FDA approved an update to the Warnings and Precautions section of the Zosyn (piperacillin/tazobactam) drug label, regarding nephrotoxicity in critically ill patients.
Are Zosyn and potassium compatible?
Interactions between your drugs No interactions were found between piperacillin / tazobactam and Potassium Chloride in Sodium Chloride.
How is Zosyn metabolized?
Piperacillin is excreted rapidly as unchanged drug with 68% of the administered dose excreted in the urine. Tazobactam and its metabolite are eliminated primarily by renal excretion with 80% of the administered dose excreted as unchanged drug and the remainder as the single metabolite.
Is Piperacillin Tazobactam nephrotoxic?
Piperacillin/tazobactam (TZP) has been associated with nephrotoxicity in patients receiving vancomycin. Its impact on nephrotoxicity in patients with Gram-negative bacteraemia (GNB) is unclear.
Is Zosyn compatible with potassium?
No interactions were found between piperacillin / tazobactam and Potassium Chloride in Sodium Chloride.
Why is Zosyn given over 4 hours?
Summary: EI β-lactam therapy is now considered a key aspect of antimicrobial stewardship, and published evidence indicates that i.v. infusion of piperacillin-tazobactam over extended periods (e.g., four hours) instead of the traditionally recommended 30 minutes may offer several advantages, including reduced mortality …
Is Zosyn alone nephrotoxic?
Of course, it remains possible that piperacillin-tazobactam is nephrotoxic (e.g. perhaps in rare cases involving acute tubulointerstitial nephritis). Nonetheless, currently there isn’t clear evidence that piperacillin-tazobactam commonly exhibits true nephrotoxicity.
Is piperacillin hard on kidneys?
Tazobactam/piperacillin (TAZ/PIPC) is a combination antibiotic frequently used to treat pneumonia. It has recently been reported that TAZ/PIPC worsens renal function in patients with existing renal impairment.
Does Zosyn cause low potassium?
Hypokalemia is a serious adverse effect of piperacillin-tazobactam and should be suspected while treating patients with this drug. Early recognition and prompt withdrawal of the drug will result in lesser morbidity.
What medications interact with Zosyn?
ZOSYN®Drug Interactions (piperacillin, tazobactam)
- 7.1 Aminoglycosides. Piperacillin may inactivate aminoglycosides by converting them to microbiologically inert amides.
- 7.2 Probenecid.
- 7.3 Vancomycin.
- 7.4 Anticoagulants.
- 7.5 Vecuronium.
- 7.6 Methotrexate.
- 7.7 Effects on Laboratory Tests.
Is zosyn compatible with potassium?
Why is zosyn given over 4 hours?
What antibiotic may be given as a 24 hour continuous IV infusion?
Piperacillin/Tazobactam 24-hour antibiotic infusors are usually limited to use in the outpatient setting due to cost. Continuous or extended duration infusions prescribed to inpatients are given via infusion pumps. These have a limited battery life and require recharging if the patient wishes to mobilise.
Is ZOSYN time dependent?
Similar to other beta-lactam antibiotics, piperacillin-tazobactam exhibits time-dependent killing and the T > MIC appears to be the best outcome predictor (7, 8).
Is Piperacillin-Tazobactam nephrotoxic?
Can Zosyn cause Steven Johnson Syndrome?
“SJS has been reported with Zosyn and vancomycin, rarely with Flagyl. Avoidance of Zosyn, vacomycin and flagyl is recommended. Expression of specific HLA epitopes are risk factors for drug hypersensitivity and very recent data indicates that there is a specific HLA associated to vancomycin induced SJS.
Does Zosyn affect the potassium levels?
Hypokalemia is a serious adverse effect of piperacillin-tazobactam and should be suspected while treating patients with this drug.